Follicular Unit Extraction: A Brief Introduction

Many people around the world suffer from distressing hair loss or hair fall concerns. Rapid or gradual hair loss is a frequent condition that causes pattern baldness, a receding hairline, or hair thinning (losing more than 50-100 hair strands daily). Although numerous factors can contribute to hair loss, androgenic alopecia, a hereditary condition that affects both men and women is among the most frequent. Hormonal imbalance, scalp infections, specific drugs, and skin issues are some additional potential causes.

Individuals experiencing baldness feel self-conscious about their appearance and desire to regrow natural-looking, thick, beautiful hair. Dr. Rajdeep Mysore, at Charma Clinic offers the Best Hair Transplant in Bangalore and has helped many people get back a scalp full of hair. Read on for more insights shared by the expert dermatologist. 


Follicular Unit Extraction



What is a Hair Transplant?


Hair transplant is a surgical procedure in which hair follicles from healthy scalp regions are transplanted to areas with sparse or no hair. Hair grafts are often removed from the sides or the back of the head, but they may also be removed from other hairy body areas. 


Who are the Ideal Candidates for Hair Transplant?


  • Those who are above the age of 25. Patients under the age of 25 exhibit less predictable patterns of hair loss since they undergo premature hair loss, which may alter as they age.


  • Men who have hair loss from the temples region, and women who experience hair loss from the crown of the head.


  • People with healthy and dense hair growth on some regions of the scalp. They would have improved hair restoration in bare areas thanks to hair transplantation.


  • Men and women who are otherwise healthy but have lost their hair as a result of burns to the scalp.


  • People with comparable skin and hair tones on their scalps. Compared to those whose complexion and hair colours contrast, they have less obvious baldness.


What is FUE? How is it Useful in Hair Transplant?


An advanced method of hair transplantation known as Follicular Unit Extraction is one of the most popular techniques. 


The following step involves extracting one hair follicle (later referred to as a hair graft) from each excised follicular unit. The beard, chest, and back hair might serve as donor sites.


  • The hair of the whole donor area is first shaved or cut to 1-2 mm in length by the hair transplant surgeon. 

  • The local anaesthetic is then slowly injected over the donor site to numb the scalp’s skin.

  • The skin's hair follicles are then removed utilizing a micro-punch tool (which makes 0.8–1 mm small holes) while being magnified 2.5–5X. The surgeon carefully removes the grafts with forceps to preserve them. 

  • The hair experts make many tiny incisions with a needle or other small, sharp instrument where the removed hair follicles will be implanted. 

  • The hair grafts are inserted via these incisions or incisions made in the recipient area. 

  • The doctor cleans both areas and wraps the incisions with bandages for healing.


What are the Benefits of FUE?


  • Since no stitches, blood, or linear scars are involved, the operation is less traumatic. At the donor location, the microscopic scars are invisible. 

  • There is minimal graft preparation

  • Less equipment is required to speed up the process and yield better results

  • Following the hair transplant, any soreness or swelling goes away in two to three days. As a result, there is less post-operative recuperation time needed. 

  • The results look natural.

  • Body hair can potentially be utilized as a transplant with this method. 

  • For those who previously underwent unsatisfactory follicular unit strip surgery, it can be done to conceal their pre-existing scars. 

  • More affordability and cost flexibility is provided.


What are the Risks Involved?


An FUE hair transplant won't leave one with scars other than a few little white spots where follicles were removed. They might disappear with time. If one experiences any of the following uncommon adverse effects, consult the doctor:


  • Infections

  • Pain or swelling near the surgical site or follicular edema when there is drainage or a coating following surgery (folliculitis)

  • Bleeding or leaking from the surgical site

  • Tingling or numbness close to the surgical site

  • Grafted hair that does not resemble the surrounding hair

  • Even after the transplant, there is still some thinning or balding.


What is the Aftercare of Hair Transplant?


  • Wait at least three days before taking a hair bath

  • Use gentle, fragrance-free shampoos for a while 

  • Take a few days off from work to accelerate the recovery

  • For at least three weeks, avoid combing or brushing hair

  • Don't cover the treated area (head).


Dr. Rajdeep Mysore, the Best Dermatologist in Bangalore at Charma Clinic, uses the latest high-powered technology to ensure satisfactory results. To learn more about the procedures offered at the clinic for hair restoration, book a consultation today!

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